Caracterización de osteoesferoides para inducir mineralización Ostespheroid caracterization to promote mineralization
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
Este trabajo muestra la obtención de osteoesferoides con la capacidad de formar nódulos mineralizados, puediendo utilizarse como modelos de estudio para probar nanofármacos o nanomateriales. Se realizaron cultivos celulares en suspensión para obtener esferoides de osteoblastos fetales, probando diferentes concentraciones celulares/mL durante 5 días. Se seleccionó la condición donde el diámetro va de 80 a 150 μM para realizar ensayos a 3, 7, 14 y 21 días. La viabilidad celular de los osteoesferoides se cuantificó mediante exclusión con azul tripano y se realizaron ensayos clonogénicos para determinar el efecto del medio mineralizante en la formación de estas estructuras. La integridad de los osteoesferoides se observó por H&E y la formación de nódulos mineralizados fue detectada mediante tinción con alizarina roja. Los resultados muestran osteoesferoides regulares sin coagregados a una concentración de 5 x 102 células /mL y viables por arriba del 70% a los 7 días de formación. Los ensayos clonogénicos no muestran diferencias significativas en morfología ni el número de colonias entre el control y el medio para inducir mineralización. Las tinciones con H&E dejan ver núcleos y citoplasma definido a los 3, 7 y 14 días, y a los 7 y 14 días la tinción con alizarina roja sugiere que están formando deposiciones de calcio.
Detalles del artículo
Mundo Nano. Revista Interdisciplinaria en Nanociencias y Nanotecnología, editada por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, se distribuye bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional.
Basada en una obra en http://www.mundonano.unam.mx.
Citas
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