A review of gold nanoparticles: physicochemical properties and their cellular response in macrophages

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Published: Sep 10, 2024
Updated: 2024-09-10
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2024-09-10 (2)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/ceiich.24485691e.2024.33.69801
Keywords:
nanoparticles, gold, nanotoxicology, macrophages, cell culture

Main Article Content

Williams de Jesús Jiménez-Martínez
Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, Laboratorio de Simulación Química, UMIEZ. CDMX, México.
https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8442-6781
Juan Carlos Vázquez-Lira
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Zaragoza, Laboratorio de Simulación Química, UMIEZ. CDMX, México.
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3730-6430

Abstract

The study of nanomaterials (NMs) and their physicochemical properties such as size, chemical nature, composition and shape is of paramount importance. Specifically, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their shapes such as rollers, spheres and cubes, are used in the biomedical field, for example, nanostars and gold cubes have a great resonance effect of the localizing surface plasmon (LSPR) allowing them to be used in diagnosis, marking and tumor therapies; however, the latter lack or have few in vitro toxicological studies to ensure their biocompatibility. This review mentions the main characteristics of AuNPs that allow them to be used in these therapies and some of the cell studies that have been carried out with them in macrophage cultures to obtain adequate concentrations for their future medical application. 

Article Details

How to Cite
Jiménez-Martínez, W. de J., & Vázquez-Lira, J. C. (2024). A review of gold nanoparticles: physicochemical properties and their cellular response in macrophages. Mundo Nano. Interdisciplinary Journal on Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, 17(33), 1e-16e. https://doi.org/10.22201/ceiich.24485691e.2024.33.69801 (Original work published January 23, 2024)
Issue
Vol. 17 No. 33 (2024): 2do semestre / Nanopartículas en la industria, la medicina, la odontología y la producción de hidrógeno
Section
Review articles

Licencia Creative Commons
Mundo Nano. Revista Interdisciplinaria en Nanociencias y Nanotecnología por Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México se distribuye bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional.
Basada en una obra en http://www.mundonano.unam.mx.

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